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Latest medical news · page 56

The latest headlines across every section, pulled from official and open-access sources.

ACC (Cardiology) · Jul 17, 2026

ACC CardiaCast: The What, Who, When and Why of Screening of UACR

In this first episode of The Increasing Role of Urine Albumin-Creatinine Ratio (UACR) in Cardiovascular Care series, Dr. Ankeet Bhatt interviews Dr. Katherine Tuttle on UACR, its role in kidney disease, and the importance of screening.

PLOS Medicine · Jul 17, 2026

Work-family conflict and mental health: A systematic review and meta-analysis

by Dongyu Liu, Yanyan Ni, Tiffany S. W. Ma, Xiaoyan Fan, Yongle Zhan, Ivan H. L. Lam, Matthew C. L. Lui, Tarani Chandola, Ichiro Kawachi, Pim Cuijpers, Michael Y. Ni Background Work-family conflict, defined as a type of inter-role conflict where demands from work and family roles are incompatible, is a global public health concern. Cross-sectional studies consistently demonstrate associations between work-family conflict and adverse mental health outcomes. However, longitudinal evidence remains mixed, highlighting the need for a comprehensive synthesis of available data to better understand…

PLOS Medicine · Jul 17, 2026

Long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes after vacuum-assisted delivery: A population-based cohort study

by Ida Björk, Jenny Bolk, Gunilla Ajne, Ängla Mantel Background Vacuum-assisted delivery (VAD) is widely used in obstetric care, yet concerns remain regarding potential long-term neurodevelopmental sequelae in offspring, particularly after procedures performed at higher fetal head stations. Evidence on long-term outcomes after VAD remains limited. Given the safety concerns surrounding VAD, we investigated neonatal and long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes after VAD stratified by fetal head station, using emergency cesarean delivery (ECD) and spontaneous vaginal delivery as reference groups…

MedCity News · Jul 17, 2026

Why Settle for Acceptable Versus Optimal Outcomes?

New 3D printed technology makes lower extremity surgeons architects of restoration, not adaptation. The post Why Settle for Acceptable Versus Optimal Outcomes? appeared first on MedCity News .

Fierce Biotech · Jul 17, 2026

BlossomHill eyes IPO as fertilizer to grow taller in crowded cancer fields

Another biotech is squeezing into the crowded IPO waiting room just in time for the weekend. BlossomHill Therapeutics, a San Diego-based oncology outfit focused on small molecules, has filed paperwork with the Securities and Exchange Commission to publicly offer stock for the first time.

BMJ Open · Jul 17, 2026

Local innovations and systemic barriers in stunting reduction: a qualitative analysis of food and social assistance programmes in Indonesia

Introduction Reducing stunting remains a pressing global challenge, particularly in low and middle-income countries (LMICs), where nutrition insecurity and limited access to health services persist. With its large-scale national social assistance and health programmes, Indonesia offers valuable insights into implementing integrated strategies for stunting prevention. This study examines the substantive elements of food and social assistance interventions as well as the contextual and structural factors that influence their implementation. It also assesses how multisectoral collaboration…

BMJ Open · Jul 17, 2026

Clinicians decision-making about broad-spectrum antibiotic prescribing for suspected maternal sepsis during childbirth in the UK: a qualitative study

Objective Sepsis management and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are linked priorities. Early identification and treatment of sepsis with broad-spectrum antibiotics are key to reducing morbidity and mortality. We aimed to investigate clinicians’ decision-making about broad-spectrum antibiotics for suspected maternal sepsis in women admitted to hospital for childbirth, to identify if, how and why overtreatment may occur. Design Qualitative study. Semistructured interviews were conducted online, transcribed verbatim, coded in MAXQDA and analysed using the thematic Framework Approach. Setting…

BMJ Open · Jul 17, 2026

Evaluating cannabis-nicotine substitution and demand during nicotine cessation treatment in young adults: protocol for a prospective, remote 12-week nicotine cessation trial in the USA

Introduction The co-use of nicotine/tobacco products and cannabis among young adults is prevalent, yet little is known regarding the treatment impact of co-use and the underlying relationship between substances. No prospective treatment studies to date have evaluated the impact of cannabis use on nicotine cessation specifically among young adults, with an emphasis on dual-use substance patterns predicting outcomes. The overall goal of this protocol is to characterise the relationship between nicotine and cannabis and evaluate how patterns of co-use are associated with nicotine cessation…

BMJ Open · Jul 17, 2026

Healthcare professionals knowledge, attitude, and practice towards deprescribing in Gondar City, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

Objective To assess healthcare professionals’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards deprescribing. Design A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted from May to June 2025. Setting Two public hospitals in Gondar, Ethiopia. Participants A total of 389 healthcare professionals participated in this study with a 92.2% response rate. Outcomes We assessed healthcare professionals’ KAP towards deprescribing as the primary outcomes. These were measured using a structured, self-administered questionnaire. Results The majority of participants were female (54.2%), and the largest age…

BMJ Open · Jul 17, 2026

Knowledge and attitude regarding the risks of teenage pregnancy among adolescent girls at selected secondary schools in Lira city, Uganda: a cross-sectional study

Background, hypothesis and aim Teenage pregnancy remains a major public health challenge in Uganda, with Northern Uganda accounting for approximately 25% of the national burden. Inadequate knowledge on reproductive health among adolescents predisposes them to early childbearing, thereby increasing the risk of adverse outcomes for both the mother and the infant. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitudes regarding the risks associated with teenage pregnancy among adolescent girls at selected secondary schools in Lira City to determine whether these factors contribute to the…

BMJ Open · Jul 17, 2026

Human-centred design of digital health dashboards in care of older adults: a scoping review

Objective This review explores the conceptual frameworks, methods, barriers and facilitators associated with the human-centred design (HCD) process employed when developing digital health dashboards (DHDs) for the care of older adults. Design This scoping review is designed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Review (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines, ensuring a systematic approach to identifying and synthesising relevant literature. Data sources Five databases were searched including EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsychInfo, CINAHL and Cochrane…

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